{"id":4497,"date":"2026-01-06T15:57:54","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T14:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/martinique2050.com\/les-enjeux-strategiques-dedf-martinique\/"},"modified":"2026-01-06T15:57:54","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T14:57:54","slug":"les-enjeux-strategiques-dedf-martinique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/martinique2050.com\/en\/les-enjeux-strategiques-dedf-martinique\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Enjeux strat\u00e9giques d\u2019EDF Martinique"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

La \u00abloi de transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique<\/i>\u00bb impose la mutation du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique pour les d\u00e9partements d\u2019outre-mer.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique c\u2019est quoi ?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique consiste \u00e0 passer \u00e0 une production non \u00e9mettrice de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et de CO2<\/sub>, permettant de limiter son impact sur l\u2019environnement plan\u00e9taire. En Martinique il n\u2019y a que 7 % d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 qui est produite \u00e0 partir d\u2019\u00e9nergies renouvelables.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mission<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La mission de EDF dans cette transition est d\u2019accompagner les projets de nouveaux moyens de production d\u2019\u00e9nergie. Le soleil et le vent sont des \u00e9nergies intermittentes qui n\u00e9cessitent beaucoup d\u2019ing\u00e9nierie. Il faudra acheminer l\u2019\u00e9nergie en tout temps sans faire s\u2019envoler le montant des factures d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Pour consommer de mani\u00e8re efficace et sans perturbation cela n\u00e9cessite des conteurs num\u00e9riques, des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019anticipation d\u2019ensoleillement, etc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Objectifs<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019objectif est d\u2019atteindre 50 % de la production d\u2019\u00e9nergie renouvelable d\u2019ici 2020 et 100 % d\u2019ici 2030. Pour se faire, il faudra passer de 60 m\u00e9gawatts d\u2019\u00e9nergie solaire \u00e0 150 m\u00e9gawatts et \u00eatre capable d\u2019avoir de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 en permanence dans les foyers \u00e0 l\u2019aide de batteries de stockage. \u00c0 Grand-Rivi\u00e8re, un projet d\u2019installation d\u2019\u00e9oliennes ainsi que des batteries de stockage est en cours. Pour ce qui est de la g\u00e9othermie, il y a du potentiel aux Anses d\u2019Arlet. Les possibilit\u00e9s sont illimit\u00e9es. On travaille aussi sur la ma\u00eetrise d\u2019\u00e9nergie : chauffe-eau solaires, isolation, etc. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Objectifs r\u00e9alisables ?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ces objectifs sont r\u00e9alisables puisque le prix des panneaux solaires \u00e0 beaucoup diminu\u00e9 ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es. De plus, le gouvernement vient de relancer la fili\u00e8re solaire en augmentant son prix d\u2019achat, et des appels d\u2019offre font augmenter les projets de centrales solaires en Martinique. Les clients r\u00e9pondent positivement puisqu\u2019en 2016 une r\u00e9duction de la consommation a \u00e9t\u00e9 battu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Enjeux<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019enjeu pour le client c\u2019est la r\u00e9duction de la facture d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Pour EDF c\u2019est d\u2019\u00eatre capable d\u2019acheter l\u2019\u00e9nergie de plusieurs producteurs et de la distribuer correctement. Il y a aussi un enjeu d\u2019\u00e9volution des m\u00e9tiers et une opportunit\u00e9 d\u2019aller dans un r\u00f4le de conseil.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u2019interview avec M.Durand, Directeur d\u2019EDF-Martinique est disponible en t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement sur ce site dans le magazine Antilla sp\u00e9cial d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Propos originaux recueillis par Mike Irasque<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La \u00abloi de transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique\u00bb impose la mutation du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique pour les d\u00e9partements d\u2019outre-mer. La transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique c\u2019est quoi ? La transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique consiste \u00e0 passer \u00e0 une production non \u00e9mettrice de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et de CO2, permettant de limiter son impact sur l\u2019environnement plan\u00e9taire. En Martinique il n\u2019y …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1165],"tags":[1199,1169],"class_list":["post-4497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-energie","tag-loi","tag-transition-energetique"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes Enjeux strat\u00e9giques d\u2019EDF Martinique - martinique2050<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La \u00abloi de transition \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique\u00bb impose la mutation du secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie \u00e9lectrique pour les d\u00e9partements d\u2019outre-mer. 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