{"id":4717,"date":"2026-01-06T15:55:44","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T14:55:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/martinique2050.com\/la-martinique-et-le-rechauffement-climatique\/"},"modified":"2026-01-06T15:55:44","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T14:55:44","slug":"la-martinique-et-le-rechauffement-climatique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/martinique2050.com\/en\/la-martinique-et-le-rechauffement-climatique\/","title":{"rendered":"La Martinique et le r\u00e9chauffement climatique"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>La semaine derni\u00e8re s\u2019est tenue \u00e0 l\u2019Espace Sonate de Fort-de-France une conf\u00e9rence-d\u00e9bat sur le th\u00e8me du r\u00e9chauffement climatique. \u00c0 l\u2019origine de cet \u00e9v\u00e8nement: l\u2019association <em>Pour Une Martinique Autrement<\/em> (PUMA) qui a pris l\u2019initiative d\u2019inviter le climatologue Jean Jouzel afin d\u2019animer la rencontre. La population \u00e9tait au rendez-vous.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">Jean Jouzel chercheur \u00e9m\u00e9rite m\u00e9daill\u00e9 d\u2019or du CNRS, membre du GIEC, prix Nobel de la paix, fut l\u2019un des premiers \u00e0 mettre en \u00e9vidence la relation entre gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et r\u00e9chauffement climatique. Dans un premier temps, le chercheur nous a expos\u00e9 la tendance actuelle du climat, puis il a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 les impacts auxquels nous devons nous pr\u00e9parer en pr\u00e9cisant des points sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 la zone Cara\u00efbe. Il a ensuite r\u00e9pondu \u00e0 diverses questions pos\u00e9es par les participants.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1785\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20800%20276'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"276\"><noscript><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">On retiendra de cette rencontre que le r\u00e9chauffement climatique est une r\u00e9alit\u00e9, que ses cons\u00e9quences sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 visibles et d\u2019autres sont amen\u00e9es \u00e0 appara\u00eetre, mais aussi que l\u2019ampleur de ces changements d\u00e9pend de notre aptitude \u00e0 <strong>limiter<\/strong> l\u2019augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature. Car nous pouvons encore avoir un impact. Chaque degr\u00e9 d\u2019augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature augmente de beaucoup les cons\u00e9quences qui reli\u00e9es. Les gestes et les actions d\u2019un petit territoire comptent. La Martinique peut devenir un leader et montrer l\u2019exemple \u00e0 plus grande \u00e9chelle, mais pour \u00e7a <strong>il faut changer de mode de d\u00e9veloppement<\/strong> et commencer d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e0 <strong>s\u2019adapter<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Il faut abandonner rapidement l\u2019utilisation d\u2019\u00e9nergie fossile, notamment revoir notre mani\u00e8re de nous d\u00e9placer.<\/li>\n<li>Il faut repenser nos b\u00e2timents et baisser leur consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Le niveau de la mer <strong>va monter<\/strong>, il faut donc d\u00e9velopper un urbanisme diff\u00e9rent, adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9vation du niveau des oc\u00e9ans.<\/li>\n<li>La r\u00e9partition des pr\u00e9cipitations sur l\u2019ann\u00e9e va probablement changer vers des extr\u00eames.<\/li>\n<li>Les cyclones de forte intensit\u00e9 comme ceux de la saison derni\u00e8re vont certainement \u00eatre plus fr\u00e9quents, les communes doivent s\u2019adapter et cr\u00e9er des <em>zones refuges<\/em> pour la population.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1786\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20800%20272'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"272\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\"><noscript><\/noscript><\/p>\n<p>Vous trouverez ici deux entretiens r\u00e9cents avec Jean Jouzel: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guadeloupe.franceantilles.fr\/actualite\/environnement\/jean-jouzel-il-va-falloir-penser-a-s-adapter-468340.php\">\u00abIl va falloir penser \u00e0 s\u2019adapter\u00bb<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.mediapart.fr\/jean-marc-b\/blog\/170817\/ecologie-plus-que-trois-ans-pour-agir\">Ecologie. \u00abPlus que trois ans pour agir\u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><strong>NDLR : <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Notons cependant que Pascal Saffache, dans le cadre des conf\u00e9rences organis\u00e9es, notamment dans le cadre du Village VALORA et de l\u2019Association 3ED, nous a montr\u00e9 avec des graphiques tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9cis, les cons\u00e9quences de ce changement climatique aux niveaux de la cara\u00efbe et sur nos c\u00f4tes de Martinique. Voir l\u2019article \u00e0 ce sujet :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dropbox.com\/s\/lsvlrut8pzir5wo\/Antilla%20Sp%C3%A9cial%20DD_web.pdf?dl=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u201cLa Martinique partiellement sous les eaux en 2090\u201d<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:assopuma@orange.fr\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1787 alignleft\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20246%20169'%3E%3C\/svg%3E\" alt=\"\" width=\"246\" height=\"169\" data-lazy-sizes=\"(max-width: 246px) 100vw, 246px\"><noscript><\/noscript>assopuma@orange.fr<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/associationpourunemartiniqueautrement.e-monsite.com\/\">Site Internet de l\u2019association<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La semaine derni\u00e8re s\u2019est tenue \u00e0 l\u2019Espace Sonate de Fort-de-France une conf\u00e9rence-d\u00e9bat sur le th\u00e8me du r\u00e9chauffement climatique. \u00c0 l\u2019origine de cet \u00e9v\u00e8nement: l\u2019association Pour Une Martinique Autrement (PUMA) qui a pris l\u2019initiative d\u2019inviter le climatologue Jean Jouzel afin d\u2019animer la rencontre. La population \u00e9tait au rendez-vous. Jean Jouzel chercheur \u00e9m\u00e9rite m\u00e9daill\u00e9 d\u2019or du CNRS, &hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1187],"tags":[1238,1320,1444,1445],"class_list":["post-4717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualites","tag-conference","tag-ecologie","tag-jean-jouzel","tag-rechauffement-climatique"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La Martinique et le r\u00e9chauffement climatique - martinique2050<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La semaine derni\u00e8re s\u2019est tenue \u00e0 l\u2019Espace Sonate de Fort-de-France une conf\u00e9rence-d\u00e9bat sur le th\u00e8me du r\u00e9chauffement climatique. \u00c0 l\u2019origine de cet\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/martinique2050.com\/en\/la-martinique-et-le-rechauffement-climatique\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Martinique et le r\u00e9chauffement climatique - 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